Chimney Rock, an iconic geological formation, has captivated artists and nature enthusiasts alike. This comprehensive guide from rockscapes.net will teach you How To Draw Chimney Rock, exploring various techniques and providing insights into the geological features that make it so unique. Whether you’re aiming for a realistic rendering or a stylized interpretation, this guide will equip you with the knowledge and inspiration to create your own masterpiece, incorporating elements of sandstone formations and landscape drawing.
1. Understanding Chimney Rock: A Geological Perspective
What is Chimney Rock and what makes it unique? Chimney Rock is a towering sandstone formation sculpted by centuries of erosion. Its unique shape, a slender column rising dramatically from the surrounding landscape, makes it a striking subject for artists.
Chimney Rock’s formation is a testament to the power of natural processes. Over millions of years, layers of sedimentary rock were deposited, compacted, and cemented together. The softer layers were gradually eroded by wind and water, leaving behind the more resistant sandstone that forms Chimney Rock today. The geological composition of Chimney Rock primarily consists of sandstone, a sedimentary rock composed of sand-sized grains of minerals, rock, or organic material. These grains are typically quartz or feldspar, bound together by silica, calcium carbonate, or iron oxide. The specific type of sandstone and the cementing agents contribute to the rock’s color, texture, and resistance to erosion. The unique shape of Chimney Rock is a result of differential erosion, where softer rock layers erode more quickly than harder ones. This process is influenced by factors such as the rock’s composition, the presence of fractures and joints, and the prevailing wind and water patterns.
Chimney Rock in Different States
| State | Landmark | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Nebraska | Chimney Rock National Historic Site | A prominent rock formation that served as a landmark for Oregon Trail pioneers. |
| Oregon | Chimney Rock (near Klamath Falls) | A lesser-known rock formation with a similar chimney-like appearance. |
| Colorado | Chimney Rock Archaeological Area | A site containing ancestral Puebloan dwellings, named for a nearby rock spire. |
| California | Chimney Rock (Point Reyes National Seashore) | A coastal rock formation known for its scenic beauty and wildlife viewing. |
2. Gathering Inspiration: Studying Chimney Rock
How can you gather inspiration for drawing Chimney Rock? Start by collecting visual references. Photographs, sketches, and even 3D models can provide valuable insights into its form, texture, and lighting.
Observe Chimney Rock from different angles and at different times of day to understand how light and shadow play across its surface. Pay attention to the surrounding landscape, including the vegetation, rock formations, and sky. Consider the overall mood you want to convey in your drawing. Is it a dramatic, sun-drenched scene, or a more serene, atmospheric depiction? Visit rockscapes.net for a wealth of images and information about Chimney Rock and other stunning rock formations.
3. Essential Drawing Materials: Setting Yourself Up for Success
What materials do you need to draw Chimney Rock effectively? The right tools can make a significant difference in the quality of your drawing.
3.1. Pencils
Graphite pencils are a versatile choice for drawing Chimney Rock. A range of hardnesses, from 2H (hard) to 6B (soft), will allow you to create both delicate lines and deep shadows. Harder pencils are ideal for light sketching and fine details, while softer pencils are better for shading and creating contrast.
3.2. Paper
Choose a drawing paper that is appropriate for your chosen medium. Smooth paper is well-suited for detailed pencil drawings, while textured paper can add depth and character to your work. Consider using toned paper to create a more atmospheric effect.
3.3. Erasers
A kneaded eraser is essential for lifting graphite and creating highlights. A plastic or rubber eraser can be used for more precise corrections.
3.4. Other Useful Tools
- Blending Stumps: These can be used to smooth out shading and create subtle gradations of tone.
- Rulers and Compasses: Useful for creating accurate outlines and geometric shapes.
- Sketchbook: A portable sketchbook is ideal for capturing quick impressions and practicing your drawing skills.
4. Breaking Down the Form: Simplifying Chimney Rock
How can you simplify Chimney Rock’s complex shape for drawing? Start by breaking it down into basic geometric forms.
4.1. Identifying Basic Shapes
- Cylinder: The main body of Chimney Rock can be represented as a cylinder or a series of stacked cylinders.
- Cone: The top of Chimney Rock often has a conical shape.
- Rectangles and Squares: Use these shapes to represent the surrounding landscape and any prominent rock formations.
4.2. Creating a Basic Outline
Use light, tentative lines to create a basic outline of Chimney Rock, focusing on its overall proportions and shape. Don’t worry about details at this stage.
4.3. Refining the Outline
Once you are happy with the basic outline, you can begin to refine it, adding more detail and correcting any inaccuracies.
5. Mastering Perspective: Creating Depth and Realism
How can you use perspective to create a sense of depth in your drawing of Chimney Rock? Understanding perspective is crucial for creating a realistic and convincing depiction of any three-dimensional object.
5.1. Linear Perspective
Linear perspective is a technique for creating the illusion of depth on a flat surface by using converging lines.
- Horizon Line: The horizon line represents the eye level of the viewer.
- Vanishing Points: Vanishing points are points on the horizon line where parallel lines appear to converge.
- One-Point Perspective: Use one-point perspective when Chimney Rock is facing you directly. All lines that recede into the distance will converge at a single vanishing point on the horizon line.
- Two-Point Perspective: Use two-point perspective when Chimney Rock is viewed from an angle. Lines will converge at two vanishing points on the horizon line.
5.2. Atmospheric Perspective
Atmospheric perspective is a technique for creating the illusion of depth by using changes in tone and color. Objects that are further away appear lighter in value and less distinct in color.
5.3. Applying Perspective to Chimney Rock
Consider the viewer’s position relative to Chimney Rock. Use linear perspective to accurately represent the receding lines of the rock formation and the surrounding landscape. Use atmospheric perspective to create a sense of depth and distance.
6. Light and Shadow: Defining Form and Creating Mood
How can you use light and shadow to define the form of Chimney Rock and create a desired mood? Light and shadow are essential for creating a sense of form and depth in any drawing.
6.1. Understanding Light Sources
- Direction: The direction of the light source will determine the placement of shadows.
- Intensity: The intensity of the light source will affect the contrast between light and shadow.
- Color: The color of the light source can influence the overall mood of your drawing.
6.2. Identifying Light and Shadow Areas
- Highlight: The brightest area of the object, where the light source is hitting it directly.
- Mid-tone: The area that is partially illuminated.
- Shadow: The area that is not directly illuminated.
- Core Shadow: The darkest part of the shadow.
- Reflected Light: Light that is reflected from nearby surfaces into the shadow area.
6.3. Applying Light and Shadow to Chimney Rock
Observe how light and shadow play across the surface of Chimney Rock. Use a range of pencil grades to create subtle gradations of tone. Pay attention to the direction and intensity of the light source to accurately depict the form and texture of the rock.
7. Capturing Texture: Rendering the Surface of Chimney Rock
How can you create the illusion of texture in your drawing of Chimney Rock? Texture refers to the surface quality of an object. Chimney Rock’s surface is likely rough, uneven, and weathered.
7.1. Observational Drawing
The best way to capture texture is through careful observation. Study the surface of Chimney Rock closely, paying attention to the details of its form.
7.2. Hatching and Cross-Hatching
Hatching involves drawing a series of parallel lines to create tone and texture. Cross-hatching involves layering multiple sets of parallel lines at different angles to create darker tones and more complex textures.
7.3. Stippling
Stippling involves creating tone and texture by using a series of dots. The density of the dots determines the darkness of the tone.
7.4. Dry Brush Technique
The dry brush technique involves using a brush with very little paint to create a textured effect. This technique is particularly useful for rendering the rough, uneven surface of Chimney Rock.
7.5. Applying Texture to Chimney Rock
Experiment with different techniques to capture the unique texture of Chimney Rock. Use hatching, cross-hatching, and stippling to create subtle variations in tone and texture. Consider using the dry brush technique to add a sense of roughness and weathering.
8. Adding Details: Enhancing Realism and Interest
What details can you add to your drawing of Chimney Rock to enhance its realism and visual interest? Adding details can bring your drawing to life and make it more engaging for the viewer.
8.1. Cracks and Crevices
Add small cracks and crevices to the surface of Chimney Rock to suggest its age and weathering.
8.2. Vegetation
Include small plants and shrubs growing on the rock formation to add a touch of life and realism.
8.3. Surrounding Landscape
Pay attention to the surrounding landscape and include details such as trees, rocks, and clouds.
8.4. Birds and Animals
Consider adding birds or animals to your drawing to create a sense of scale and activity.
8.5. Applying Details to Chimney Rock
Choose details that are relevant to the overall mood and composition of your drawing. Don’t overdo it with details, as this can make your drawing look cluttered and overwhelming.
9. Composition: Arranging Elements for Impact
How can you arrange the elements in your drawing to create a visually compelling composition? Composition refers to the arrangement of elements within a work of art. A strong composition can draw the viewer’s eye and create a sense of balance and harmony.
9.1. Rule of Thirds
The rule of thirds is a guideline that suggests dividing your canvas into nine equal parts using two horizontal and two vertical lines. Placing key elements along these lines or at their intersections can create a more dynamic and engaging composition.
9.2. Leading Lines
Leading lines are lines that draw the viewer’s eye into the composition. These lines can be actual lines, such as roads or rivers, or implied lines, such as a row of trees or a line of sight.
9.3. Framing
Framing involves using elements in the foreground to create a frame around the main subject. This can help to isolate the subject and draw the viewer’s attention to it.
9.4. Applying Compositional Principles to Chimney Rock
Consider the placement of Chimney Rock within your composition. Use the rule of thirds to create a more dynamic arrangement. Use leading lines to draw the viewer’s eye towards the rock formation. Frame Chimney Rock with trees or other elements in the foreground.
10. Exploring Different Styles: Finding Your Artistic Voice
What are some different artistic styles you can explore when drawing Chimney Rock? Don’t be afraid to experiment with different styles and techniques to find your own artistic voice.
10.1. Realism
Realism aims to depict subjects as accurately and realistically as possible. This style requires careful observation and attention to detail.
10.2. Impressionism
Impressionism focuses on capturing the fleeting effects of light and atmosphere. This style is characterized by loose brushstrokes and a focus on color.
10.3. Expressionism
Expressionism emphasizes emotional expression over realistic representation. This style is characterized by bold colors, distorted forms, and a sense of drama.
10.4. Abstract Art
Abstract art abandons realistic representation altogether, focusing instead on form, color, and texture.
10.5. Finding Your Style
Experiment with different styles and techniques to find what resonates with you. Don’t be afraid to break the rules and develop your own unique approach.
11. Advanced Techniques: Taking Your Drawing to the Next Level
What advanced techniques can you use to enhance your drawing of Chimney Rock? Once you have mastered the basics, you can explore more advanced techniques to take your drawing to the next level.
11.1. Value Studies
A value study is a preliminary drawing that focuses on the distribution of light and shadow. Creating a value study can help you to plan your drawing and ensure that you have a strong sense of contrast.
11.2. Color Theory
Understanding color theory can help you to create more harmonious and visually appealing drawings. Learn about the color wheel, complementary colors, and analogous colors.
11.3. Mixed Media
Experiment with using different media in your drawing, such as charcoal, ink, and watercolor.
11.4. Digital Drawing
Explore the world of digital drawing using software such as Photoshop or Procreate.
12. Common Mistakes to Avoid When Drawing Chimney Rock
What are some common mistakes to avoid when drawing Chimney Rock? Knowing common pitfalls can help you avoid them and improve your drawings.
- Incorrect Proportions: Pay close attention to the proportions of Chimney Rock to ensure that your drawing is accurate.
- Lack of Depth: Use perspective and shading to create a sense of depth in your drawing.
- Poor Composition: Arrange the elements in your drawing carefully to create a visually appealing composition.
- Overworking the Drawing: Avoid adding too much detail, which can make your drawing look cluttered and overwhelming.
- Giving Up Too Soon: Drawing takes practice. Don’t get discouraged if your first attempts aren’t perfect. Keep practicing and you will improve.
13. The Beauty of Sandstone Formations
What makes sandstone formations so captivating to draw and observe? Sandstone formations like Chimney Rock are not just geological wonders; they are also artistic masterpieces sculpted by nature.
The layered patterns, the varied textures, and the play of light and shadow create a visual feast for artists and observers alike. Drawing these formations allows us to connect with the earth’s history and appreciate the beauty of natural processes. Sandstone formations also provide a sense of scale and perspective, reminding us of the vastness of time and the power of nature.
14. How To Find Reliable Rock and Stone Information
Where can you find reliable information about rocks and stones for your drawings and artistic endeavors? Accessing accurate and detailed information about different types of rocks and stones is essential for creating realistic and informative drawings.
- Geological Surveys: State and national geological surveys are excellent sources of information about the geology of specific regions.
- University Geology Departments: University geology departments often have online resources and publications about rocks and minerals.
- Museums of Natural History: Museums of natural history have extensive collections of rocks and minerals, often with detailed descriptions and educational materials.
- Rockhounding Clubs: Rockhounding clubs are a great way to connect with other enthusiasts and learn about local geology.
- rockscapes.net: Offers a wealth of information about various rock formations, including Chimney Rock, with detailed descriptions, images, and geological insights.
15. Maintaining Your Rockscapes
How can you maintain rockscapes in real life to preserve their beauty and integrity? If you’re inspired by Chimney Rock and want to create your own rockscapes, proper maintenance is essential to ensure their longevity and beauty.
15.1. Regular Cleaning
Remove dirt, debris, and algae from your rockscapes regularly using a brush and water. Avoid using harsh chemicals, which can damage the stone.
15.2. Weed Control
Keep weeds from growing in and around your rockscapes. Use herbicides sparingly and choose products that are safe for the environment.
15.3. Erosion Control
Prevent erosion by ensuring proper drainage and stabilizing the soil around your rockscapes.
15.4. Repairing Damage
Repair any cracks or damage to your rockscapes promptly to prevent further deterioration.
15.5. Sealing
Consider sealing your rockscapes to protect them from weathering and staining.
16. The Enduring Allure of Rock Art
Why has rock art, depicting geological formations and natural landscapes, remained a popular art form throughout history? Rock art has a timeless appeal because it connects us to the earth and to our ancestors.
Depicting geological formations like Chimney Rock allows us to celebrate the beauty and power of nature. Rock art also provides a sense of permanence and stability, reminding us of the enduring qualities of the earth. Throughout history, rock art has been used to record stories, express beliefs, and celebrate cultural identity. Today, it continues to inspire and captivate artists and viewers alike.
17. Incorporating Chimney Rock into Your Art
What are some creative ways to incorporate Chimney Rock into your artwork? Chimney Rock can be a central subject, a background element, or a source of inspiration for abstract compositions.
17.1. Landscape Paintings
Create realistic or impressionistic landscape paintings featuring Chimney Rock.
17.2. Mixed Media Collages
Incorporate images or textures of Chimney Rock into mixed media collages.
17.3. Digital Art
Use digital art software to create stylized or abstract representations of Chimney Rock.
17.4. Sculpture
Create sculptures inspired by the form and texture of Chimney Rock.
17.5. Jewelry Design
Incorporate miniature versions of Chimney Rock into jewelry designs.
18. Ethical Considerations in Depicting Natural Landmarks
What ethical considerations should you keep in mind when depicting natural landmarks like Chimney Rock in your art? As artists, we have a responsibility to depict natural landmarks in a way that is respectful and sustainable.
18.1. Avoid Misrepresentation
Strive for accuracy in your depictions of natural landmarks. Avoid exaggerating or distorting their features in a way that is misleading.
18.2. Promote Conservation
Use your art to raise awareness about the importance of protecting natural landmarks and promoting environmental conservation.
18.3. Respect Cultural Significance
Be mindful of the cultural significance of natural landmarks to indigenous peoples and other communities.
18.4. Avoid Commercial Exploitation
Avoid using images of natural landmarks in a way that could contribute to their commercial exploitation or degradation.
18.5. Advocate for Responsible Tourism
Encourage responsible tourism practices that minimize the impact on natural landmarks.
19. The Role of Art in Environmental Awareness
How can art contribute to raising awareness about environmental issues and promoting conservation? Art has the power to inspire, educate, and motivate people to take action on environmental issues.
Visual representations of landscapes can evoke a sense of awe and appreciation for the natural world. Art can also be used to communicate complex scientific information in an accessible and engaging way. By depicting the beauty of nature and the threats it faces, artists can help to raise awareness about environmental issues and inspire people to become more responsible stewards of the earth.
20. Discovering Rockscapes.net: Your Resource for Rock Art Inspiration
Are you looking for more inspiration and information about rock art and geological formations? Rockscapes.net is your ultimate resource for all things rock-related.
At rockscapes.net, you’ll find a wealth of images, articles, and resources to fuel your artistic endeavors. Explore stunning photographs of geological formations from around the world. Learn about the geology and history of these fascinating landscapes. Connect with other rock art enthusiasts and share your own creations. Whether you’re a professional artist or a hobbyist, rockscapes.net has something for everyone.
21. The Importance of Practice
How important is practice in mastering the art of drawing rocks and landscapes? Like any skill, drawing rocks and landscapes requires practice and dedication.
The more you practice, the better you will become at observing details, understanding perspective, and creating realistic textures. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different techniques and styles. Seek feedback from other artists and learn from your mistakes. With consistent practice, you will develop your own unique artistic voice and create stunning drawings of rocks and landscapes.
22. Chimney Rock as a Symbol
What symbolic meanings can be associated with Chimney Rock in art and culture? Chimney Rock, with its towering presence and unique shape, has taken on various symbolic meanings throughout history and in different cultures.
As a prominent landmark on the Oregon Trail, it became a symbol of perseverance, hope, and the journey westward. Its vertical form can represent aspiration, reaching for the sky, and a connection between the earth and the heavens. In some cultures, it may symbolize strength, resilience, and the ability to withstand the test of time. Artists can use these symbolic associations to add deeper meaning to their depictions of Chimney Rock.
23. Geological Time Scales
How can understanding geological time scales enhance your appreciation for the formations you draw? Understanding geological time scales provides a broader context for appreciating the immense amount of time it took for formations like Chimney Rock to form.
The Earth’s history is divided into eons, eras, periods, and epochs, each spanning millions or billions of years. By learning about the geological processes that shaped Chimney Rock over millions of years, you can gain a deeper understanding of its unique features and the forces that created it. This knowledge can inform your artistic choices and add depth to your depictions of the formation.
24. Digital Tools for Rock Art
What digital tools can be used to create rock art and landscape drawings? Digital tools have opened up new possibilities for creating rock art and landscape drawings.
24.1. Drawing Tablets
Drawing tablets allow you to draw directly on a computer screen using a stylus.
24.2. Drawing Software
Drawing software such as Adobe Photoshop, Procreate, and Corel Painter provides a wide range of tools for creating digital art.
24.3. 3D Modeling Software
3D modeling software such as Blender and SketchUp can be used to create realistic models of rock formations.
24.4. Digital Photography
Digital photography can be used to capture reference images of rock formations.
24.5. GIS Software
GIS software can be used to create maps and visualize geological data.
25. Capturing the Mood
How can you use your drawing to capture the specific mood or atmosphere of the landscape surrounding Chimney Rock? The mood or atmosphere of a landscape can greatly enhance the emotional impact of your drawing.
Consider the time of day, the weather conditions, and the overall feeling you want to convey. Use color, light, and shadow to create a sense of drama, tranquility, or mystery. Experiment with different techniques to capture the unique atmosphere of the landscape surrounding Chimney Rock.
26. Promoting Your Rock Art
How can you promote your rock art and share it with the world? Once you’ve created your rock art, there are many ways to promote it and share it with the world.
26.1. Online Galleries
Upload your art to online galleries such as DeviantArt and ArtStation.
26.2. Social Media
Share your art on social media platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter.
26.3. Art Blogs
Submit your art to art blogs and websites.
26.4. Art Competitions
Enter your art in art competitions and exhibitions.
26.5. Art Prints
Sell prints of your art online or at local art fairs.
27. The Business Side of Art
What are some considerations if you decide to turn your passion for rock art into a business? Turning your passion for rock art into a business can be a rewarding but challenging endeavor.
27.1. Market Research
Research the market for your art and identify your target audience.
27.2. Pricing
Determine the appropriate pricing for your art based on its size, complexity, and materials.
27.3. Marketing
Develop a marketing strategy to promote your art and reach your target audience.
27.4. Sales
Choose the best sales channels for your art, such as online marketplaces, art galleries, or art fairs.
27.5. Legal Considerations
Understand the legal requirements for running an art business, such as copyright law and sales tax.
28. Exploring Related Geological Formations
What other geological formations are similar to Chimney Rock and might offer further artistic inspiration? Exploring related geological formations can broaden your artistic horizons and provide new sources of inspiration.
28.1. Hoodoos
Hoodoo rocks are tall, thin spires of rock that protrude from the bottom of arid basins and badlands.
28.2. Mesas
Mesa rocks are elevated areas of land with a flat top and steep sides.
28.3. Buttes
Butte rocks are isolated hills with steep sides and a flat top, similar to mesas but smaller.
28.4. Arches
Arch rocks are natural rock formations in which an arch has formed.
28.5. Sea Stacks
Sea stack rocks are tall, vertical columns of rock that rise out of the sea near a coastline.
29. The Therapeutic Benefits of Art
What are some of the therapeutic benefits of engaging in art, particularly drawing natural landscapes? Engaging in art, especially drawing natural landscapes, can have significant therapeutic benefits.
Art can reduce stress and anxiety, improve mood, and enhance self-expression. Drawing natural landscapes can connect you with nature, promote mindfulness, and foster a sense of peace and tranquility. Art can also be a powerful tool for processing emotions and coping with difficult experiences.
30. Continuing Your Artistic Journey
What are some ways to continue your artistic journey and expand your skills in drawing rockscapes? There are many ways to continue your artistic journey and expand your skills in drawing rockscapes.
30.1. Take Art Classes
Enroll in art classes or workshops to learn new techniques and receive feedback from experienced instructors.
30.2. Join an Art Community
Join an art community to connect with other artists, share your work, and receive encouragement and support.
30.3. Visit Art Museums and Galleries
Visit art museums and galleries to see the work of other artists and gain inspiration.
30.4. Read Art Books and Magazines
Read art books and magazines to learn about art history, techniques, and trends.
30.5. Experiment and Explore
Continue to experiment and explore new techniques and styles to develop your own unique artistic voice.
Drawing Chimney Rock is a rewarding artistic challenge that combines technical skill with a deep appreciation for the beauty of nature. By following the steps outlined in this guide and continuing to practice and explore, you can create stunning drawings of this iconic landmark. Visit rockscapes.net for more inspiration and resources to fuel your artistic journey.
Chimney Rock is a sandstone landmark, and drawing sandstone and drawing landscape are fun. Now, sandstone art and sandstone scenery are your new tools.
FAQ Section
Q1: What is Chimney Rock?
Chimney Rock is a distinctive geological formation, typically a tall, slender rock spire sculpted by erosion, often composed of sandstone.
Q2: What materials are best for drawing Chimney Rock?
Graphite pencils of varying hardness (2H-6B), drawing paper, kneaded erasers, blending stumps, and rulers are ideal for drawing Chimney Rock.
Q3: How can I simplify Chimney Rock’s shape for drawing?
Break Chimney Rock down into basic geometric forms like cylinders and cones to create a simplified outline before adding details.
Q4: How do I create depth in my Chimney Rock drawing?
Use linear perspective with vanishing points on the horizon line and atmospheric perspective by lightening the values of distant objects.
Q5: What techniques can I use to capture the texture of Chimney Rock?
Use hatching, cross-hatching, stippling, and dry brush techniques to replicate the rough and uneven surface of the rock.
Q6: What details should I add to my drawing?
Include cracks, crevices, vegetation, and surrounding landscape elements to enhance realism and visual interest.
Q7: How can I arrange elements for an impactful composition?
Apply the rule of thirds, use leading lines, and frame the subject to create a balanced and engaging composition.
Q8: What are some common mistakes to avoid when drawing Chimney Rock?
Avoid incorrect proportions, lack of depth, poor composition, overworking the drawing, and giving up too soon.
Q9: How can I maintain rockscapes to preserve their beauty?
Regular cleaning, weed control, erosion control, repairing damage, and sealing can help maintain rockscapes.
Q10: Where can I find reliable information about rocks and stones?
Geological surveys, university geology departments, museums of natural history, rockhounding clubs, and rockscapes.net are excellent resources.
Ready to bring the beauty of Chimney Rock into your art? Visit rockscapes.net today to discover a treasure trove of inspiration, detailed information about various rock formations, and expert tips for creating stunning landscape drawings. Whether you’re seeking ideas for your next masterpiece or guidance on the best techniques, rockscapes.net is your ultimate resource. Don’t wait—explore rockscapes.net now and unleash your inner artist with the captivating world of rock art Address: 1151 S Forest Ave, Tempe, AZ 85281, United States. Phone: +1 (480) 965-9011.
