Haystack Rock stands majestically as one of Oregon’s most iconic and beloved landmarks, drawing visitors to Cannon Beach year-round. This colossal basalt sea stack is not only a breathtaking sight but also a vibrant ecosystem, teeming with colorful tidepool creatures and diverse birdlife. Rising 235 feet from the shoreline, Cannon Beach Haystack Rock offers an unforgettable experience for nature enthusiasts and casual beachgoers alike, having graced countless films and stories, including the classic movie The Goonies.
At low tide, the wonders of Cannon Beach Haystack Rock truly unfold. The intertidal area becomes accessible, inviting exploration of its rich marine gardens. Designated as one of Oregon’s seven Marine Gardens, this protected zone reveals a captivating world of sea stars, anemones, crabs, and other fascinating invertebrates. The vibrant sea stars, vividly exposed as the tide recedes, and the large green anemones, just beneath the water’s surface, are particularly striking sights within Haystack Rock’s tidepools.
Cannon Beach Haystack Rock is not just about what lies beneath; it’s also a haven for birdlife above. As part of the Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge, the rock provides critical habitat for a wide array of seabirds. Birdwatchers flock to Cannon Beach for the exceptional opportunity to observe Tufted Puffins, especially from early spring to mid-summer. Haystack Rock hosts the most accessible Tufted Puffin colony in the Northwest, making it a premier birdwatching destination throughout the year.
Formed millions of years ago by ancient lava flows that sculpted the dramatic Oregon coastline, Cannon Beach Haystack Rock is a testament to geological history. Its protected status as part of both the Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge and a State protected marine environment underscores the importance of conservation. To preserve this natural treasure, visitors are asked to explore responsibly. Removal of any animals or materials within 300 yards is prohibited, and climbing above the barnacle line is restricted to protect nesting birds and delicate marine life. Staying on sand and bare rock ensures minimal impact, helping to safeguard this unique area for future generations.
Planning your visit to Cannon Beach Haystack Rock around low tide is highly recommended, ideally arriving an hour or more beforehand to fully appreciate the intertidal wonders. Always prioritize beach safety, remain mindful of the ocean’s power, and never turn your back to the waves as you discover the captivating beauty of Cannon Beach Haystack Rock.
