Rock Island State Park, WI, offers a unique camping experience for those seeking adventure and natural beauty. This 912-acre island, accessible only by ferry, boasts Wisconsin’s oldest lighthouse, the Pottawatomie Lighthouse, over 2,000 feet of pristine beach, and a rich history waiting to be explored.
alt text: A view of the historic Thordarson Boathouse on Rock Island in Door County, Wisconsin
Photos by Aleah Kidd
A Glimpse into Rock Island’s Past
Despite its remote location, Rock Island State Park, WI, features remnants of past inhabitants. The magnificent Thordarson Boathouse, a stone structure completed in 1929, welcomes visitors upon arrival. Built by Chester Thordarson, an Icelandic inventor, the boathouse reflects the island’s intriguing history. Thordarson, who held numerous technology patents, purchased property on Rock Island in 1910, using it as a summer retreat from his bustling Chicago electrical company. The state acquired the land in 1965, transforming it into the state park we know today. Explore the island further to discover a stone water tower, various stone buildings, a pagoda, and the haunting remains of log homes.
Diverse Landscapes and Hiking Trails
Rock Island State Park, WI, features diverse terrain, ranging from high bluffs offering stunning water views to expansive beaches perfect for relaxation. The island’s interior is predominantly wooded, with open grassy areas near the boathouse. While the beaches are mainly rocky, reminiscent of Schoolhouse Beach on Washington Island, a sandy stretch on the southern shore provides a different beach experience. Hiking enthusiasts can enjoy trails ranging from one to 5.2 miles, with the longest trail encircling the entire island.
alt text: Hikers on a trail overlooking the water at Rock Island State Park in Door County, Wisconsin.
Camping at Rock Island: Tips and Recommendations
With 40 campsites available, Rock Island State Park, WI, offers ample space for campers. However, planning is crucial for a smooth and enjoyable experience on this remote island.
Ferry Travel and Accessibility
Reaching Rock Island requires two ferry rides: a 30-minute trip from Gills Rock to Washington Island, followed by a 15-minute ride on the Karfi ferry from Jackson Harbor to Rock Island. Ferries operate on a first-come, first-served basis, so arrive early, especially during peak season. No vehicles or bikes are allowed on the Karfi.
Essential Packing Tips
Rock Island’s remoteness necessitates careful packing. Condense belongings into backpacks or large bins for easy transport. While hand trucks are available, consider bringing a personal utility wagon. Pack extra tarps for unexpected weather, and ensure you have enough food and water, as there are minimal amenities on the island. Purchase firewood upon arrival, as the Contact Station closes at 4 pm. Don’t forget essentials like a battery charging pack or solar charger.
alt text: Campers setting up a tent on a campsite at Rock Island State Park in Door County, Wisconsin.
Preparing for the Elements
Be prepared for variable weather conditions, including wind, rain, sun, temperature fluctuations, and bugs. Pack appropriate clothing, sturdy hiking shoes, and insect repellent. Choose a campsite wisely, considering potential exposure to the elements.
Additional Tips for Visiting Rock Island State Park
- Reservations: Book campsites well in advance at dnr.wi.gov/topic/parks/camping.
- Poison Ivy: Learn to identify poison ivy and wear long pants and hiking shoes on trails.
- Sunday Departures: The Karfi ferry can be crowded on Sunday mornings, so plan accordingly.
- Drinking Water: A spigot near the boathouse provides drinking water.
- Campsite Amenities: Each campsite includes a picnic table and a fire ring with a grill grate.
alt text: A campfire burning in a fire ring at a campsite on Rock Island State Park in Door County, Wisconsin.
Rock Island State Park, WI, provides a truly unique and unforgettable experience. Plan your trip carefully, embrace the island’s primitive nature, and prepare to be captivated by its beauty and history.
